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Heating and Ventilation Control

HvcMain

Based on RaspberryPi, written in python, check the comments in the source code.

"""
Main control file of my Heating and Ventilation Control.
Infinite loop controlls execution of cyclic tasks.
Dr. Arne Jachens
2020-06-17

To automatically start the HVC at boot time, do:
sudo cp HVC.service /etc/systemd/system/HVC.service
sudo chmod +x /etc/systemd/system/HVC.service
sudo systemctl enable HVC.service
sudo systemctl start HVC.service
sudo systemctl status HVC.service

Then you may do: sudo service HVC start/stop


alternatively, edit 
sudo /etc/rc.local
and add the line:
 cd /var/www/html/HVC && sudo -u arne python3.8 HvcMain.py& 

"""
import  os
import  time, threading
from datetime import  datetime

from HvcControl import  HvcControl # main logic
from HvcTables import  *
from HvcSetGPIO import  HvcSetGPIO
from HvcReadSPI import  HvcReadSPI
from HvcSendI2C import  HvcSendI2C
from HvcRaw2phys import  HvcRaw2phys
from HvcOperationMode import  HvcOperationMode
from HvcWeather import  HvcWeather
from HvcHCSR04ultrasonic import  HvcHCSR04ultrasonic
from HvcOneWire import  HvcOneWire_DS1820
from HvcPV import  HvcPV


def  initialize(path="./"):
    """
    Initialization of my HeatingVentilationControl
    * Objects to access the hardware are created
    * initial sensor values are read
    * initial actuators are set to off
    * protocol of start-up is returned
    """
    now = datetime.now()
    message = "HvcMain.initialize \n"

    OM = HvcOperationMode()
    operationMode,parameters,changed = OM.read()
    message = message + "initial operationMode \n"
    message = message + str(operationMode) + "\n"
    
    message = message + "load HvcTables \n"
    tables = HvcTables()
    
    #first reading of sensors   
    SPI = HvcReadSPI()
    ADC,msg = SPI.readADCverbose()
    message = message + msg
    r2p = HvcRaw2phys()

    #check for  floating inputs
    sensors,msg = r2p.ADCverbose(ADC,1,tables)
    #message = message + msg
    ADC,msg = SPI.readADCverbose()
    sensors,msg = r2p.ADCverbose(ADC,1,tables)
    message = message + msg

    #initialize and read 1-wire temperature sensors
    w1 = HvcOneWire_DS1820()
    T,msg = w1.read()
        
    message = message + msg
    sensors["fire"] = T["Toven"]
    sensors["erde"] = T["Terde"]
    sensors["folu"] = T["Tfolu"]
    sensors["walu"] = T["Twalu"]
    sensors["haus1"] = T["Thaus1"] #wohnzimmer
    sensors["haus2"] = T["Thaus2"] #AZ
    sensors["haus3"] = T["Thaus3"] #MZ
    
    #read H2O distance
    US = HvcHCSR04ultrasonic()
    dist = US.distance()
    distFlt = US.filter(dist)
    sensors['H2O'] = US.volume(distFlt)

    #read actual weather
#    sensors['TAmb'] = 3.14
    Weather = HvcWeather("")
    today   = now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
    hour    = now.strftime("%H")
    minutes = now.strftime("%M")
    weather = Weather.actual(today,hour,minutes)
    sensors['TAmb'] = weather['TAmb']

    PV = HvcPV()
    sensors['PV'] = PV.Read()
    
    #initialize Relays via GPIO
    GPIO = HvcSetGPIO()
    actuators,msg = GPIO.setMode()
    for  key in actuators:
        HvcMain.actuatorsLast[key]   = actuators[key]
        HvcMain.actuatorsFilter[key] = actuators[key]
        
    message = message + msg
    GPIO.set(actuators)

    #initialize ventialtion via I2C
    I2C = HvcSendI2C()
    actuators['vent']=0
    actuators['solar']=0
    I2C.setPWM([0,0])

    
    #open sensor logfile for  appending data
    today = now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
    initLogFiles(today,sensors,actuators)

    logFile = open(HvcMain.Log['sensors'], "a")
    message = message + "sensor logFile: \t "+HvcMain.Log['sensors']+" \n"

    #myString = "#time"
    #for  s in sensors:
    #    myString  = myString + ('\t{}'.format(s))
    #logFile.write( myString + "\n")

    myString = now.strftime("%H:%M")
    for  s in sensors:
        myString  = myString + ('\t{:.1f}'.format(sensors[s]))
    logFile.write( myString + "\n")
    logFile.close()

    #open actuator logfile for  appending data
    logFile = open(HvcMain.Log['actuators'], "a")
    message = message + "actuators logFile: \t "+HvcMain.Log['actuators']+" \n"

    #myString = "#time"
    #for  a in actuators:
    #    myString  = myString + ('\t{}'.format(a))
    #logFile.write( myString + "\n")

    myString = now.strftime("%H:%M")
    for  a in actuators:
        myString  = myString + ('\t{:.1f}'.format(actuators[a]))
    logFile.write( myString + "\n")
    logFile.close()
    
    hvc = HvcControl()
    
    return sensors, actuators, message, tables, GPIO, SPI, I2C, r2p, OM, US, PV, hvc, w1


def  initLogFiles(today,sensors, actuators):
    #create logDirectory, if it does not exist yet
    path = today[0:7]
    try:
        os.mkdir(path)
        message = message + "directory "+path+" created \n"
    except FileExistsError:
        pass
    
    HvcMain.Log['sensors']   = path+"/sensorsLog_"  +today+".txt"
    HvcMain.Log['actuators'] = path+"/actuatorsLog_"+today+".txt"

    #write sensor names
    logFile = open(HvcMain.Log['sensors'], "a")
    myString = " #time"
    for  s in sensors:
        myString  = myString + ('\t{}'.format(s))
    logFile.write( myString + "\n")
    logFile.close()
    
    #write actuator names
    logFile = open(HvcMain.Log['actuators'], "a")
    myString = " #time"
    for  a in actuators:
        myString  = myString + ('\t{}'.format(a))
    logFile.write( myString + "\n")
    logFile.close()

    
def  secondContainer(sensors, actuators, tables, GPIO, SPI, I2C, r2p, w1, OM, hvc, hour, minutes):
    """
    Execute these functions each second.
    """
    #check operationMode
    operationMode,parameters,changed = OM.read()
    
    # reading of sensors
    ADC = SPI.readADC()
    #nur die neuen beschreiben!
    mySensors = r2p.ADC(ADC, 0.01, tables)
    for  k in mySensors.keys():
        sensors[k] = mySensors[k]
    
    """
    if operationMode['byPs']=="shut":
       sensors['folu'] = sensors['ablu'] - (sensors['zulu']-sensors['erde'])
    else:
       sensors['folu'] = sensors['ablu']
    """ 
    #filter sensors

       
    # HVC logic
    actuators = hvc.execute(operationMode, sensors, actuators, parameters, hour, minutes)

    GPIO.set(actuators)
    I2C.setPWM([ actuators['vent'], actuators['solar'] ])
    
    for  key in actuators:
        HvcMain.actuatorsFilter[key] = HvcMain.actuatorsFilter[key]+actuators[key]

    return sensors,actuators


def  minuteContainer(sensors,actuators, US, PV, secondCounter, w1):
    """
    Execute these functions each minute.
    """
    debug=0
    
    dist = US.distance()
    distFlt = US.filter(dist)
    sensors['H2O'] = US.volume(distFlt)
    sensors['PV'] = PV.Read() 
    
    #write sensors logFile
    now = datetime.now()

    Weather = HvcWeather("")
    today   = now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
    hour    = now.strftime("%H")
    minutes = now.strftime("%M")
    weather = Weather.actual(today,hour,minutes)
    sensors['TAmb'] = weather['TAmb']

    #re-initialize once per day and have new log files
    #this does not re-init the filters :-)
    actTime = now.strftime("%H:%M")
    if actTime=="00:00":
        today = now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
        initLogFiles(today,sensors,actuators)

    #regularly write to logs
    myString = actTime
    for  s in sensors:
        myString  = myString + ('\t{:.1f}'.format(sensors[s]))
        
    logFile = open(HvcMain.Log['sensors'], "a")
    logFile.write( myString + "\n")
    logFile.close()
    
    if debug: print("wrote sensors:\t ",myString)
            
    #take average over logging period
    for  key in actuators:
        HvcMain.actuatorsFilter[key] = HvcMain.actuatorsFilter[key]/float(secondCounter)
            
    myString = actTime
    for  a in actuators:
        myString  = myString + ('\t{:.2f}'.format(HvcMain.actuatorsFilter[a]))
        
    logFile = open(HvcMain.Log['actuators'], "a")
    logFile.write( myString + "\n")
    logFile.close()
    
    for  key in actuators:
        HvcMain.actuatorsFilter[key] = actuators[key]
        
    if debug: print("wrote actuators:\t ",myString)
    
    return sensors

    
def  HvcMain():
    """
    The main infinite while-loop,
    time-dependent functions are called each second or minute.
    """
    now     = datetime.now()
    month   = now.strftime("%Y-%m")
    hour    = now.strftime("%H")
    minutes = now.strftime("%M")
    path = "/var/www/html/HVC/"+month+"/"
    sensors, actuators, message, tables, GPIO, SPI, I2C, r2p, OM, US, PV, hvc, w1 = initialize(path)
    print(message)
    message = ""

    Delta_t = 5
    secondCounter = 0
    minuteCounter = 0
    for  key in actuators:
        HvcMain.actuatorsFilter[key] = 0
    
    next_call = time.time()
    while True:
        secondCounter = secondCounter + 1
        secondContainer(sensors, actuators, tables, GPIO, SPI, I2C, r2p, w1, OM, hvc, hour, minutes)
        
        #read DS1820 Temperatures
        if secondCounter==1:
            T,msg = w1.read("Toven")
        elif secondCounter==2:
            T,msg = w1.read("Terde")
        elif secondCounter==3:
            T,msg = w1.read("Tfolu")
        elif secondCounter==4:
            T,msg = w1.read("Twalu")
        elif secondCounter==5:
            T,msg = w1.read("Thaus1")
        elif secondCounter==6:
            T,msg = w1.read("Thaus2")
        elif secondCounter==7:
            T,msg = w1.read("Thaus3")

            
        if secondCounter*Delta_t >= 60:
            now = datetime.now()
            hour    = now.strftime("%H")
            minutes = now.strftime("%M")

            #if w1.T["Toven"]>-900:
            sensors["fire"] = w1.T["Toven"]
            sensors["erde"] = w1.T["Terde"]
            sensors["folu"] = w1.T["Tfolu"]
            sensors["walu"] = w1.T["Twalu"]
            sensors["haus1"] = w1.T["Thaus1"]
            sensors["haus2"] = w1.T["Thaus2"]
            sensors["haus3"] = w1.T["Thaus3"]
            sensors = minuteContainer(sensors,actuators, US, PV, secondCounter, w1)
            
            secondCounter = 0
            minuteCounter = minuteCounter +1
              
            
        
        next_call = next_call+Delta_t;
        while next_call - time.time()<0:
            #catch up, if anything took too long
            secondCounter = secondCounter + 1
            next_call = next_call+Delta_t;

        time.sleep( max(0,next_call - time.time() ) )


#go for  it!
HvcMain.Log={}
HvcMain.actuatorsLast={}
HvcMain.actuatorsFilter={}
HvcMain()

python

1/HvcLightControl.py
2/HvcHCSR04ultrasonic.py
3/HvcPV.py
4/HvcMotorDriver.py
5/HvcRollerShutter.py
6/manGenMqttMap.py
7/HvcReadSPI.py
8/HvcMqtt.py
9/HvcTables.py
10/HvcMain.py
11/HvcSetGPIO.py
12/HvcWifiRelay.py
13/HvcOperationMode.py
14/HvcControl.py
15/HvcRaw2phys.py
16/HvcWeather.py
17/HvcOneWire.py
18/makeDoc.py
19/HvcFronius.py
20/EnergyManager.py
21/HvcSendI2C.py

php

1/HV_colorMap.php
2/HV_Admin_Login.php
3/HV_readOperationState.php
4/HV_setParameters.php
5/HV_config.php
6/EM_handleJSON.php
7/index.php
8/readFilenames.php
9/HV_restart.php
10/HV_moveGate.php
11/HV_showLog.php
12/HV_RollerShutter.php
13/EM_editParameter.php
14/HV_serviceLog.php
15/HV_H2Olevel.php
16/HV_TempCal.php
17/HV_Fronius.php
18/EM_plot.php
19/readNamedData.php
20/HV_composeH2Oplot.php
21/HVdoc.php
22/HV_showWeatherForecast.php
23/HV_showHouse.php

Der gesamte Sourcecode darf gemäß GNU General Public License weiterverbreitet werden.